The Evolution of Indian Aesthetic Thought from Vedic to Classical Periods
Synopsis
The Indian aesthetic notions have been influenced by the Indian spiritual, philosophical, and cultural way of life over several millennia. This work describes the journey of aesthetic theory from the Vedic period, where beauty was seen as part of the divine harmony, up to the mature classical era represented by Nāṭyaśāstra of Bharata and the Rasa theory of Abhinavagupta. This study through primary texts and philosophical traditions finds that the shift in focus from ritualistic and symbolic art towards a metaphysical understanding of aesthetic experience (ānanda) is noticeable. The main point of the research is to explain how the Indian aesthetic system not only comprises the artistic creativity but also elevates it to spiritual realization, thus, making it a totally different paradigm from the Western models.








