Role of Prakriti in disease management
Synopsis
Ayurveda, the ancient Indian system of medicine, offers a personalized approach to healthcare through the concept of Prakriti, or individual constitution. This unique framework, determined by the dominance of the three Doshas (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha) at conception, guides diagnostics, therapeutic interventions, and lifestyle recommendations. This paper explores the classification of Prakriti into Sharira (physical), Manasa (mental), and Bhautik (elemental) types and delves into their clinical significance. Emphasis is placed on the features of each Dosha-based Prakriti, disease susceptibility, and detailed management approaches. References to classical texts such as the Charaka Samhita and Sushruta Samhita, along with modern interpretations, underscore the enduring relevance of this system in both traditional and integrative medicine contexts.
Keywords: Chetna, Chikitsa, Dashvidhapariksha, Panchamahabhutas, Prakriti, Tridosha