Psychological dimensions of Prakriti: A comparative analysis with modern psychophysiology

The concept of Prakriti in Ayurveda is a fundamental framework for understanding individual constitution, influencing physical, psychological, and behavioural traits. This chapter explores the psychological dimensions of Prakriti by drawing parallels with modern psychophysiology. It critically evaluates how the Ayurvedic classifications of Vata, Pitta, and Kapha Prakriti correspond with contemporary models of personality, neuroendocrine function, and cognitive processing. By integrating Ayurvedic wisdom with modern psychological theories, the study aims to establish a holistic perspective on human temperament and its implications for mental health. The discussion also highlights the relevance of Prakriti-based interventions in personalized medicine and psychological therapies.
Keywords: Ayurveda, Mental Health, Neuroendocrine Function, Personality, Prakriti, Psychophysiology.